Hechos históricos más importantes
10000 a. C. The aboriginal Americans reach the south end of the continent, the current Earth of the Fire. I develop of the riogalleguense, prehistoric culture characterized by the industry of cobbles and the lithic instruments.
S. IV a C. First ceramic indications in the current Argentinean territory
500-700 I develop of the culture of The Watery, technical and socially very advanced.
1400 The territory of the current Argentina was occupied by agricultural tribes (diaguitas, comechingones, omaguas) and hunters (abipones, canoeists, Patagonian, querandíes, mepenes, timbúes, Guarani, among other).
1516 Juan Diaz of Solís discovers the River of the Silver.
1520 Hernando of Magellan explores the coast patagónica.
1527 Sebastián Gaboto explores the River of the Silver and the Río Paraná.
1580 Juan of Garay recasts Buenos Aires. The Town council is constituted.
1617 The Government of the River of the Silver is divided in two: Paraguay and River of the Silver.
1618 The bishopric of Buenos Aires is erected.
1622 founded in Córdoba the first university.
1627 Indigenous rebellion that will maintain in check during ten years to the conquerors.
1753 Bloody armed insurrection of the Guarani that refuse to abandon the missions.
1767 It is expelled the Jesuits of the Spanish colonies.
1773 The Guide of blind walkers, work of Alonso Carrió of the Vandera is published.
1776 Carlos III believes the virreynato of the River of the Silver that includes the current territories of Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and part of Bolivia.
1778 The customs of Buenos Aires is believed.
1779 settles the first printing of Buenos Aires.
1782 The virreynato is divided in eight intendencies: Buenos Aires, Charcas, The Peace, Potosí, Cochabamba, Paraguay, Jumps of the Tucumán and Córdoba of the Tucumán.
1783 The first house of comedies of Argentina, the theater of The Homestead, is believed in the city of Buenos Aires.
1785 In Buenos Aires he/she settles the Audience.
1789 Siripo opens, of Manuel José of Lavardén, in the theater The Homestead.
1794 The Consulate of the Trade is believed.
1801 Mercantile Telegraph, the oldest newspaper in the River of the Silver appears.
1806 The Englishmen invade the River of the Silver and they take possession of Buenos Aires; Santiago of Liniers, with the help of the town, reconquers the city and viceroy is named.
1807 The Englishmen defeat Liniers, but they are conquered then by the local patriots.
1810 May 25 the Town council of Buenos Aires announces the formation of the First government Meeting, presided over by Cornelio Saavedra. They leave the military expeditions to the High Peru, to the Oriental Band and the Paraguay. A rebellion takes place in Córdoba and it is shot its leaders, Santiago of Liniers among them. The thinker is born Juan B. Alberdi.
1811 The First Triumvirate is believed.
1812 In Rosario, in front of the river Paraná, you enarbola for the first time the national flag. The Second Triumvirate is designated. Belgrano conquers the realists in Tucumán.
1813 A General Assembly is constituted that establishes the coordinates of the new independent state. The Argentinean shield is believed. It is sung the National Hymn for the first time.
1814 she begins in Buenos Aires the stage of the Supreme Directors; the first one is Posed Gervasio Antonio.
1815 she is dissolved the Assembly. Carlos of Alvear is named supreme director.
1816 July 9 are proclaimed in Tucumán the independence of the Counties Together of the River of the Silver. Supreme director is named Juan of Puyrredón. Belgrano takes the control of the Army of the North.
1817 José of San Martin, crosses The you Walk and it defeats the Spaniards in Chacabuco. Francisco Ramírez consolidates as commander in Among Rivers. He/she is founded the University of Buenos Aires.
1818 San Martin penetrates in Chile and with the help of the general O`Higgins it defeats the Spaniards in Maipú consolidating the independence of that country. The Congress moves to Buenos Aires. The first civil war explodes when facing the forces of Córdoba with those of Santa Faith. Puyrredón represses the movement autonomista sacred fesino headed by Estanislao López.
1819 Renouncement of Puyrredón like supreme director, José Rondeau happens him. A Constitution of unitary and centralist character is sanctioned that is rejected by the counties.
1820 The federal commanders López and Ramírez defeat Rondeau in Cepeda. This is substituted by Manuel of Sarratea. Martín Rodríguez is named governor from Buenos Aires.